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PoC vs MVP in AI – Your Guide to Strategic Project Launch

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There are different ways to convert an idea into a new product, such as proof of concept, minimum viable product, prototyping, etc. Here, we’ll discuss the difference between PoC vs. MVP and the right approach for AI implementation.

Artificial intelligence-powered solutions offer various advantages to businesses across industries. AI tools streamline internal processes, automate recurring tasks, save resources, and reduce employee workload. 

According to Grand View Research, the global AI market is valued at $391 billion and is expected to reach $1.81 trillion by 2030 at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 35.9%. AI adoption and implementation have grown by leaps and bounds during the last few years. Another report shows that 9 out of 10 businesses use AI as it gives them a competitive edge. As per Statista, the AI market in the US alone is worth $75 billion and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 26.91% by 203. 

With such statistics, it’s clear that artificial intelligence has become an integral part of the business world. Organizations have either implemented AI or are implementing it as a part of their five-year plans. Many are releasing new AI products into the market to provide enhanced services to customers and attract new customers to the business.   

AI implementation is a complex and sophisticated process that requires careful strategic planning, skills, knowledge, expertise, and access to the right technologies. Typically, there are two ways to introduce an AI product into the market. The first approach results in creating a proof of concept before full-scale implementation or launch, while the latter deals with using a minimum viable product that consists of the basic features and functionalities. 

So, which method is the best choice? Between PoC vs. MVP, which AI implementation is the right approach? Read to find out! 


What is Proof of Concept (PoC)? 

Proof of Concept (PoC) is the process of assessing whether an idea, design, or plan for a product (software, mobile app, AI tool, etc.) is feasible or not. Though PoC is not a compulsory part of product development, it can help clarify your doubts or answer a few questions about whether the product would work in real life. 

Typically, AI PoC development is useful to reduce risks, clear ambiguity, and make a decision about investments. By using PoC, you can choose the best technology stack for the product you want to develop. After all, no business wants to lose money through failed products, isn’t it? 

Proof of concept is not a complete project. It is not about creating a prototype. PoC is more useful for internal decisions and discussions for the teams to determine the next step. That doesn’t mean PoC projects are handled only by in-house employees. You can ask the AI product development company for proof of concept before you say yes to a full-scale project.                 

The key characteristics of PoC are listed below: 

  • A specific or narrow focus is limited to answering whether the project is feasible. 
  • It is done by a small team consisting of tech experts. 
  • Helps top management make data-driven decisions. 
  • Supports new ideas with data to attract investors or customers. 
  • Reduces the risk of failure and saves resources.

What is Minimum Viable Product (MVP)? 

Minimum Viable Product is a product that has just enough features to be used by real people (alpha and beta testers, etc.) to understand how it works, whether it serves the required purpose, and what can be done to improve its effectiveness. Frank Robinson coined the term, while Eric Ries made it popular in his book a decade later. AI MVP development can be defined as a continuation of prototyping, as it creates a usable version of the software product, even if it has only the basic or the most important features. 

Like the proof of concept, MVP is not mandatory. However, it is helpful when you want to understand your target audience and take their feedback. It includes processes like monitoring user behavior, data collection, and analytics. MVP also helps make data-driven decisions, but is focused on how to improve the product. Companies offering product development as AI as a service (AIaaS) solutions assist enterprises test their ideas directly in the market while controlling risk and cost factors.  

The key characteristics of MVP are as follows:

  • Supports innovation and helps secure more funding or enter new markets.
  • It focuses on providing value and deriving insights from user feedback.
  • Involves tech teams as well as beta users or real customers. 
  • Helps decision-makers use data-driven insights to enhance the product. 
  • Reduces risk of losses and ensures the project is aligned with the desired outcome.

PoC vs MVP: What to Choose for Your Business 

Now comes the big question of choosing between PoC vs MVP. Which of these approaches is the right choice for your AI product development? How can you determine if the AI development process should include the proof of concept or the minimum viable product? 

Let’s find out here. 

When to Choose Poc?

In AI project management, proof of concept is an early-stage process that determines whether you can continue with the project or not. Choose PoC in the following circumstances: 

  • When you are not sure about the validity of the idea/ concept/ design for the AI product.
  • When you don’t have clear answers about how to develop the product or which tech stack to use. 
  • When there’s a high risk of technology, investment, and resources due to various reasons, like a lack of data or ambiguity. 
  • When you need to convince investors or stakeholders to fund the project. 
  • When you have to discuss the details in-depth with the internal teams. 

When to Choose MVP?

You create a minimum viable product during the later stages of AI or LLM product development. It doesn’t clash with the PoC stage, nor does it replace it. Choose MVP in the following conditions: 

  • When you want a product launch early, you can test it and get feedback from real users. 
  • When you know which technology to use and how to use it to develop the AI product as per your requirements. 
  • When the risk factors shift from product feasibility to market response and customer demands. 
  • When you want to release the product quickly into the market to gain a competitive edge, but also use the opportunity to refine its features and capabilities. 
  • When your enterprise is ready to adopt new technology, processes, etc., and has enough budget for new developments. 

As you can see, PoC and MVP have different focuses, purposes, and uses. One cannot be substituted for the other. Though both help in reducing risks, their goals and objectives don’t align. 

Choose PoC when you are uncertain and in doubt about the project itself. However, go with the MVP approach if you want to ensure the AI product becomes a hit with the target audience. Nevertheless, both approaches require clear planning, objectives, and timelines to deliver the required results.

PoC vs MVP in AI

PoC vs. MVP Differences Table

Proof of Concept (PoC)Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
Focus Proof of feasibility or validity Creating a basic version of the product with core features 
Purpose Determine the feasibility of the product Get user feedback to improve the product 
Duration/ TimelineTakes a few days Takes a few months 
Development StageIn the early stages of product development In the later stages of product development 
User GroupInternal teams External users 
Investment Minimal investment Moderate investment 

Conclusion 

Proof of concept and minimum viable product have their advantages and disadvantages. There’s no one-size-fits-all solution when developing AI products. The right approach depends on your specifications, budget, technical feasibility, user feedback, etc. Talk to a reputed and experienced artificial intelligence consulting company to discuss your ideas and use their expertise to adopt the best approach to develop and launch your AI product. Accelerate success through planned innovation and enhance customer experience.


More in AI Product Development Services Providers 

AI product development services help businesses create innovative, unique, and useful products that appeal to their target audience and empower employees to be more productive. It is a combination of several skills, tools, and technologies to align the product with the business requirements and objectives. The right AI consulting partner provides end-to-end and customized solutions as well as support services to launch a successful product into the market and increase ROI. 

Check out the following links to learn more about AI product development services. 


FAQs

How do I decide whether to start with a PoC or an MVP for my AI project?

The best way to decide between PoC vs. MVP is to measure the technical and skill gap in your organization. You should also consider factors like feasibility, market response, etc. If you are not sure about how well the changes will be received, PoC might be a better option. However, opt for MVP if you want to get feedback from users after implementation. 

What are the key differences between PoC, prototype, and MVP in AI development?

The key differences between PoC, prototype, and MVP are as follows: 

  • PoC: It validates whether the idea for a product is feasible or not 
  • Prototype: Uses a working model to explore the capabilities and features of a product 
  • MVP: Validates market demand and collects user feedback to test the functionalities 

All three methods are equally important and have definite purposes. The right method for AI development depends on your project specifications. 

When should I prioritize building a PoC versus an MVP to reduce risks in AI implementation?

Prioritize PoC over MVP when you have an idea but are not sure of its feasibility in real life. Proof of Concept allows you to test your ideas and designs using different technologies and approaches to determine if they would be successful and useful in reality. PoC is beneficial in attracting new investors to the business. This is especially true for startups.s It reduces the risk of AI implementation by cutting costs and limiting the use of resources. 

How can an MVP help me gather user feedback early in my AI product journey?

MVP or Minimum Viable Product can help gather early feedback from users through feedback forms, built-in surveys, focus groups, interviews, behavior tracking, analytics, monitoring social media for discussions about the product, analyzing customer support interactions, etc. It allows you to learn more about the product, listen to user feedback, and consider their opinions to improve the product. 

What are the common pitfalls to avoid when choosing between PoC and MVP for AI solutions?

The following are some common pitfalls you should avoid when choosing between PoC vs. MVP for AI solutions: 

  • Not understanding the technical feasibility of the product/ idea 
  • Choosing one method instead of another 
  • Not getting advice from experts or using feedback 
  • Not having a clear budget, timeline, or metrics to measure the outcome 

If you are not sure about which AI implementation approach to choose, talk to an AI product development company and ask for their recommendation.

Fact checked by –
Akansha Rani ~ Content Creator & Copy Writer

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